How VAT is calculated
To add VAT, multiply the net price by 1 plus the rate: net × (1 + rate ÷ 100). To remove VAT from a gross price, divide by the same factor.
A common mistake is subtracting the percentage from the gross price. That gives the wrong net amount, because the VAT is a share of the net price, not of the gross.
How to use the VAT Calculator
- 1Choose net to gross or gross to net.
- 2Enter the amount and the VAT rate.
- 3Read net, VAT and gross.
Frequently asked questions
Which VAT rates are common?
Germany uses 19 percent and 7 percent, the UK 20 percent. Enter any rate you need.
How do I get net from gross?
Divide the gross amount by 1 plus the rate, for example by 1.19 for 19 percent.